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        <h1 id="电脑硬件"><a href="#电脑硬件" class="headerlink" title="电脑硬件"></a>电脑硬件</h1><h2 id="CPU（大脑）"><a href="#CPU（大脑）" class="headerlink" title="CPU（大脑）"></a>CPU（大脑）</h2><p>中央处理器，逻辑运算，数据处理，完成操作指令，核心显卡</p>
<p>硅脂：涂抹在CPU与散热器之间</p>
<p>cpu要选对主板</p>
<p>盒装和散片</p>
<p>性能</p>
<p>Intel酷睿(Core)和AMD锐龙(Ryzen)</p>
<p>核心 频率 架构 缓存 </p>
<p>默频 睿频 超频</p>
<h2 id="显卡-（GPU）"><a href="#显卡-（GPU）" class="headerlink" title="显卡 （GPU）"></a>显卡 （GPU）</h2><p><a href="https://www.mydrivers.com/zhuanti/tianti/gpu/index.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://www.mydrivers.com/zhuanti/tianti/gpu/index.html</a></p>
<h3 id="独立显卡"><a href="#独立显卡" class="headerlink" title="独立显卡"></a>独立显卡</h3><p>核心是GPU,数字信号转化模拟信号，三维运算构建图形，连接显示器输入</p>
<p>显卡长度：</p>
<p>主流显卡的显示芯片主要由<a href="https://baike.baidu.com/item/NVIDIA/325313" target="_blank" rel="noopener">NVIDIA</a>（英伟达）和<a href="https://baike.baidu.com/item/AMD/5905" target="_blank" rel="noopener">AMD</a>（超威半导体）两大厂商制造，通常将采用NVIDAI显示芯片的显卡称为N卡，而将采用AMD显示芯片的显卡称为A卡。</p>
<p>分类</p>
<p>集成显卡</p>
<p>独立显卡<img src="https://upload-images.jianshu.io/upload_images/7080537-8a6e2f544df1dfad.jpg?imageMogr2/auto-orient/strip%7CimageView2/2/w/600/format/webp" alt="img"></p>
<p>核芯显卡</p>
<h2 id="主板"><a href="#主板" class="headerlink" title="主板"></a>主板</h2><p>协调各部门的中枢所有配件都要插它板载网卡声卡集显内置BIOS系统和指示灯排查故障</p>
<h2 id="电源-（心脏）"><a href="#电源-（心脏）" class="headerlink" title="电源 （心脏）"></a>电源 （心脏）</h2><p>确保稳定供电，延长配件寿命，断电时减少硬盘损失几率从而保护数据</p>
<h2 id="机箱-（身体）"><a href="#机箱-（身体）" class="headerlink" title="机箱 （身体）"></a>机箱 （身体）</h2><p>保护内部元件，防尘防水防潮，设计散热风道</p>
<h2 id="散热器-（风冷-水冷-液氨）"><a href="#散热器-（风冷-水冷-液氨）" class="headerlink" title="散热器 （风冷/水冷/液氨）"></a>散热器 （风冷/水冷/液氨）</h2><p>通过热传导的原理将CPU的热量转移</p>
<h2 id="网卡"><a href="#网卡" class="headerlink" title="网卡"></a>网卡</h2><h3 id="有线网卡"><a href="#有线网卡" class="headerlink" title="有线网卡"></a>有线网卡</h3><h3 id="无线网卡"><a href="#无线网卡" class="headerlink" title="无线网卡"></a>无线网卡</h3><h2 id="声卡"><a href="#声卡" class="headerlink" title="声卡"></a>声卡</h2><h3 id="独立声卡"><a href="#独立声卡" class="headerlink" title="独立声卡"></a>独立声卡</h3><h2 id="网卡-1"><a href="#网卡-1" class="headerlink" title="网卡"></a>网卡</h2><h2 id="采集卡"><a href="#采集卡" class="headerlink" title="采集卡"></a>采集卡</h2><h2 id="蓝牙"><a href="#蓝牙" class="headerlink" title="蓝牙"></a>蓝牙</h2><h2 id="内存"><a href="#内存" class="headerlink" title="内存"></a>内存</h2><p>CPU与硬盘之间的数据交换媒介，程序同时调用数据越多需要的内存也越大</p>
<h2 id="硬盘（固态-机械）"><a href="#硬盘（固态-机械）" class="headerlink" title="硬盘（固态/机械）"></a>硬盘（固态/机械）</h2><p>存放数据的仓库</p>
<h3 id="固态硬盘"><a href="#固态硬盘" class="headerlink" title="固态硬盘"></a>固态硬盘</h3><h3 id="机械硬盘"><a href="#机械硬盘" class="headerlink" title="机械硬盘"></a>机械硬盘</h3><h2 id="外部设备"><a href="#外部设备" class="headerlink" title="外部设备"></a>外部设备</h2><h3 id="键盘"><a href="#键盘" class="headerlink" title="键盘"></a>键盘</h3><h3 id="鼠标"><a href="#鼠标" class="headerlink" title="鼠标"></a>鼠标</h3><h3 id="显示器"><a href="#显示器" class="headerlink" title="显示器"></a>显示器</h3><h2 id="机箱装饰品"><a href="#机箱装饰品" class="headerlink" title="机箱装饰品"></a>机箱装饰品</h2><p>RGB风扇、灯条、灯带、手办、显卡支架</p>

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